A Step-by-step Guide in Using Crane Cams

January 25th, 2009

crane-cams

The use of crane cams in productions gives you tremendous advantages. There are different kinds of booms and cranes utilized in big productions of Hollywood films. In these cases, the camera operator is able to ride on the bottom of the arm. This type of crane is very costly but you must know that there are other smaller types of crane.

Crane cams like DV cameras can be operated by independent filmmakers, regular videographers or even those who use it as a hobby. This kind of camera jib is normally comprised of an 8 – 12’ long arm. This can also be mounted to an average tripod. The DV camera is place on top of a bracket at the bottom of the arm. It is tilted using the flat bar system or the pulley based system.

Tilting is done through simply moving the tripod head or twisting a hand crack. If an LCD monitor is used to display the image, operating the tripod head for this purpose could potentially cause problems. If the video camera happens to be distant from the LCD monitor, then the set up can be very effective.

The time it takes to familiarize one self with the dynamics of any camera crane does not even take that long. The motions needed to be executed are quite simple. But first off, you must familiarize yourself with several of the basic shots.

When the camera is positioned up from a near ground location, the shot being executed is called a tilting shot. Afterwards, as the body of the camera crane is elevated, the camera follows suit by tilting downward. While doing this, it is still able to keep the same point of center.
The same shot can also be achieved by beginning high and ending low. The next shot to be expounded is one which is termed as the wide panning shot.

In this shot, the camera maintains level whilst the body of the camera crane lunges from one side and dives to another. Using a steady arm, the said shots can also be merged to create amazing results. What’s better, you can also create shots when filmed in union with a fine dolly. In total, there are four types of movement. Just continue practicing with the motions and in no time, you will soon get the hang of it.

To capture the most alluring crane shots, do not just settle for any background or setting. There are dynamic locations where objects and people in motion make up for highly interesting shots. You can also try using parallel lines to your benefit. One captivating shot in mind is one which involves shooting tiled floors indoors.

Arrange it in a way that lines run from the peak to the screen’s bottom. Begin with the camera low to the floor so that tiles seem to converge distantly. Then raise the camera unhurriedly and you will notice the dramatic change in perspective. You can also try positioning various actors and objects at different depths and experiment with different crane motions.

Tips on Purchasing the Best Cranes on Sale

November 13th, 2008

best-crane

Searching for the best crane? Hold your window shopping for a moment and read on. You want to make sure that the crane you purchase is worth every cent and penny. Cranes on sale are plenty in the market at present. Each company claims to offer the best that’s why you must carefully discern which crane is truly effective.

The first thing any buyer must consider is the cost. It is no secret that given the current financial condition, all of us have to save money. When browsing through your options, you might want to consider a crane that would be minimal in cost. You can accomplish this by going through different companies and comparing each product’s designated price.

Keep in mind that you still need to exercise precaution. Do not forget that when something looks too good to be even true, well, it usually is. Once you find a cheaply priced crane for sale, do not be too excited to clinch the transaction. You still have to discern the quality of your potential purchase. Once you realize the flaw in the product, weigh it in comparison to the savings you will be achieving.

One crucial factor any purchaser must take into consideration, for whatever it is they intend to buy, is the product’s quality. If money is not an issue for you, then by all means search for a high quality crane on sale. Keep in mind that cranes accomplish really fragile lifting operations, which are most often situated in construction areas.

If something goes awry amid the lifting procedure, your money will surely go down the drain. Another terrible setback is the potentially catastrophic loss of lives. It is important to emphasize that quality comes with a price tag. Some companies will exploit buyers and charge you a more expensive price for the same product quality. This is why comparing the price tags on products is always a wise move.

Whether you are looking for the best crane on sale or simply buying any product, researching and comparing price tags is always a good move. Furthermore, check out the company’s reputation. There are a lot of advantages and disadvantages about purchasing products from already recognized brands. On the other hand, a well known company is often associated with an expensive rate.

There are some less popular companies that can provide the similar quality for a better, lower price. In spite of this, the common practice is for people to flock to the more popular companies. That’s because clients feel some degree of familiarity with those companies. In essence, they are only buying the company’s name.

When a buyer is going after the company’s reputation, do not just take into account the ones with major advertisements. You can also find out about less popular companies through people who have previously transacted with them. This way, you can discover if those companies are able to provide you with a good crane at a lesser cost.

The Crane and Its Use in Different Industries

August 15th, 2008
The Crane
The Crane

A crane is one of the most usable machines created for transport, construction and freight. If you need to transport a truck load of things from point A to point B (short distances), the crane can come very handy and useful. A crane is one type of lifting machine. It is powered with a winder, also referred to as the wipe rope drums. These are the chain/ wire ropes and sheaves that allow the crane to lift materials from the ground or from a lower area. With a crane, there is no need for people to do manual work lifting heavy objects.

The crane system one or two simple machines into its component creating a powerful mechanical advantage to move heavy loads that human cannot normally carry. Cranes are usually used in the transport industry where there is a great deal of unloading and loading work. This is mostly used in freight industry, construction and assembly of heavy equipments.

Cranes were being used way back centuries ago. It was not always the powerful crane engine as it is today, it took a gradual improvement and change. The crane was first used to lift kettles, pots and other household stuff over the fire place. A trammel is used to adjust its length/ height. This is the very concept that is used in modern crane machines used in harbor and freight industry.

The ABCs of Operating Gantry Cranes

June 25th, 2008

gantry-crane

Gantry cranes should be used with great precaution and precision. These cranes could be classified as under-running, top-running, single or even double-girder. In addition, they may also be floor operated, cab operated, remotely operated or pulpit operated. These types of cranes are clumped together since all of them have trolleys and contain the same travel characteristics.

At present, the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) is responsible for the efficient and secure use of gantry cranes. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations should similarly be followed.

For a comprehensive preparation, every minute detail must be considered and examined. Contractors must comply with all the requirements of ASME, OSHA and gantry crane manufacturers. The user of gantry cranes must be responsible enough to implement each and every requirement from the aforementioned sources.

When two set of standards become inconsistent with others, the user must stick on to the one with the most rigid requirements. Out of the three, ASME standards offer the most ample and credible information.

The necessity to accomplish the given requirements will be assessed by a qualified professional selected by the user. Recommendation of changes will then be made. After which, the suggested changes must be done in the span of one year.

In some cases, there are loads being lifted that may need a special method of control. The personnel may be obliged to exercise inspection, control and monitoring of the load. When no other method can be done, the use of hands and other body parts is exercised. Be forewarned that this special handling of activities must first be approved by the management and industrial security.

Prior to the operation of gantry cranes, there must be a load-test weight. This testing and crucial and no operation should proceed without first undertaking it. The load-test report must be accomplished on standard form duly signed by the tester and authorized personnel. Whatever is revealed in the report will be stored in the crane maintenance files.

These files contain a collection of different documents and records that is related to the inspection, operation, testing, evaluation, maintenance and renovation of the equipment. The file will also include the requisite dated inspection records. It will also include all sorts of documentation to provide the owner proof of the crane’s safety and reliability.

Gantry cranes are normally comprised of a bridge beam which is supported at every end by legs and then placed on an end carriage. Gantry cranes are able to travel on deck levels or supporting surfaces whether it is fixed or not.

In operating intricate and risky machinery like gantry cranes, several safety measures are reinforced in the workplace. This is why owners are often required to secure standard operating procedures and manufacturer specifications. Furthermore, the user must be updated to the current occupational health legislation.

Operations of equipment such as gantry canes require the use of several safety materials. The user must wear appropriate boots, gloves, overalls, a hard hat and protective eyewear. Moreover, a respirator and hearing protection must be utilized. You can never be too careful.

Quick and Efficient Wire Rope Rigging Secrets

May 25th, 2008

wire-rope-rigging

In any activity, fast service and efficiency are valued attributes. The same notion is true when it comes wire rope rigging. Read on to find out how to improve your skills and hasten your work speed.

Wire rope is comprised of individual wires which have been turned and twisted to take shape into strands. The strands are subsequently twisted in order to create a wire rope. When wire rope contains a fiber core, normally it is more elastic. On the other hand, it is also less resistant to damages brought about by the environment.

In contrast, a wire rope that is made up of a core using wire rope strands has the tendency to possess greater strength. Remember that tensile strength of strings and the likes dictate how much weight or force they can carry. Thick rope strands are also resilient to heat damage.

First stop, you must choose a wire rope sling that is able to give you a good service. Aside from the company brand and monetary considerations, you should pay closer attention to its quality. A good wire rope must be strong. Remember that the wire rope’s strength is equal to its size, construction and grade. It must also be enough to shoulder the utmost applied load.

Additionally, do not forget to check the wire rope’s fatigue. Fatigue refers to bending a wire without failure. A fatigue failure may be caused by the presence of small cracks while doing small radius bends. The best way to avoid the fatigue failure of wire ropes is to utilize blocking or padding to augment the bend radius.

Moreover, a good wire rope is capable of sustaining abrasive wear. The capacity of a wire rope to resist abrasion is ascertained through the quantity of individual wires comprising the rope. While smaller wires are bended more easily and are more flexible, they are less capable to endure abrasion. Larger wires although less elastic, are capable of enduring abrasion better.

You should also be careful not abuse or misuse your wire rope as these may result in their malfunction. Abuse can result to severe damage in structure, resulting in kinks and bird caging. Bird caging refers to wire rope strands that are forcibly un-entwined and has become spread out. To avoid injuries to workers and extend the wire rope life, you better strictly adhere to the proper manipulation of wire ropes.

Before using any wire rope, make sure to inspect it thoroughly. Ropes that are found to have too much broken wires, localized wear, end-fitting damages and severe corrosion must be discarded. Similarly, do not use those that contain damage in the structure of the rope.

For a successful construction procedure, every detail must be carefully inspected. This includes a meticulous scrutiny over wire ropes. Looking over the success of wire rope rigging is one menial task. Nevertheless, it contributes to an efficient and quick work to any construction site so better pay closer attention to wire rope rigging now.

4 Facts on Safe Lifting Equipment Practices

April 25th, 2008

lifting-equipment

No matter how first rate or expensive your equipment is, if you do not know how to handle it with safety it will become useless. Workers who take safety precautions for granted often cause or contribute to accidents. Imagine the damage you can cause to properties and the setback in your own projects. And even worse, lives, including theirs can be lost.

For these reasons alone, you should exercise proper safety precautions. There are four major factors about equipment lifting that you must take into account. At times, lack of knowledge is the instigating factor for accidents and work malpractice. So read up and carefully study the significant factors.

Weight, Size and Center of Gravity

When lifting equipment, consider its size and weight. The added consideration is the gravity center. Locate the center of gravity of the object to be lifted. This is situated in the area where most of the weight is concentrated.

To yield a level lift, your hoist hook should be directly located on top of the center of gravity. If the hook is distant from any side of the gravity’s center, a perilous angle will result. Unequal stress in the load’s sling legs will then happen. Imbalances in load like this should be instantly corrected.

Quantity of Legs and Tilt with the Horizontal

If the angle between the sling legs and the horizontal is smaller, then a greater stress on individual sling legs will occur. The increased stress in return decreases the load that can be securely lifted. Big, heavy loads can be carefully moved by keeping the angle as big as possible. When needed, it is also advisable to distribute the load’s weight in other sling legs.
Esteemed Capability of the Sling

The assessed capacity of a sling is varied. It depends upon the kind of sling material as well as the string’s size and the kind of hitch used. These factors all affect its durability. You need to know this before you put any strain on the sling, that is if you don’t want any bad, and often deadly surprises.

Moreover, workers must be knowledgeable about the capacity of the sling. This basic information can be acquired through tables or charts from the manufacturer. In any circumstance, the estimated capacity of a sling must never be exceeded.
Background of Use and Care

The primary causes of sling failure are mishandling and misuse. It is essential to follow the manufacturer’s recommendations. You better do this to maximize the life and service of sling service.

It is important to note that lifting equipment is just one of the steps in accomplishing a project. You should also learn to look at the entire picture of work rather than focusing on just one task. Even if you do practice safe lifting equipment, if it is not needed in the project, your action will be futile.

Comprehensive and smooth workflow will result to minimized and unnecessary lifts. It will also make the whole work site labor at its maximum capacity.